The evolution of the jeans’ market led to the development of some unique and creative methods for the processing of denim garments. Type of Denimĭramatic changes have occurred in the function and design of jean garments since the first pairs of jeans were created for gold miners during the California Gold Rush. Slim body, Curvy body, Athletic body, Full-figured body types. Low-rise, ultra-low-rise, Boot-cut, Flare leg, Stone-washed, Dark, distressed jeans. But jeans themselves have reached iconic status. Jeans transcend age, economic and style barriers. Denim was traditionally coloured blue with natural indigo dye to make blue Jeans, though “Jean” then denoted a different, lighter cotton textile, the contemporary use of jean comes from the French word for Genoa, Italy, where the first denim trousers where made. Originally called serge de Nimes (the fabric of Nimes), the name was soon shortened to denim (de Nimes). Two words come from the name of a sturdy fabric called serge, originally made in Nimes, France. The term derives from ‘Serge De Nimes’, the French city where it was produced but denim and Serge De Nimes are in fact different fabrics. Jeans are basic 5 pocket pants or trousers made from denim.ĭenim is an indigo-dyed cotton twill fabric in which the weft passes under two or more warp fibers. Through wear, the indigo yarn surface gives way, exposing the white yarn underneath which causes denim to fade. This produces the familiar diagonal ribbing identifiable on the reverse of the fabric. The blue strands become the threads that show on the outside of your denim and the white are the ones that make the inside of your denim look white. The yarns are twisted so tightly that indigo dye usually colours only the surface, leaving the center of the yarn white. The yarns have a very strong twist to make them more durable, but this also affects the denim’s colour. Lengthwise, the yard is dyed with indigo or blue dye horizontal yarns remain white. Denim is made from rugged tightly woven twill in which the weft passes under two or more warp threads.
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